Deuteronomy 23

Those Who May Not Enter the Assembly

1“No one who is
Lit wounded by crushing of testicles
emasculated or has his male organ cut off shall enter the assembly of Yahweh.
2No one of illegitimate birth shall enter the assembly of Yahweh; even to the tenth generation, none of his seed shall enter the assembly of Yahweh. 3No Ammonite or Moabite shall enter the assembly of Yahweh; even to the tenth generation, none of their seed shall ever enter the assembly of Yahweh, 4because they did not meet you with
Lit bread
food and water on the way when you came out of Egypt, and because they hired against you Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of
Heb Aram-naharaim
Mesopotamia, to curse you.
5Nevertheless, Yahweh your God was not willing to listen to Balaam, but Yahweh your God turned the curse into a blessing for you because Yahweh your God loves you. 6You shall never seek their peace or their prosperity all your days.

7“You shall not abhor an Edomite, for he is your brother; you shall not abhor an Egyptian, for you were a sojourner in his land. 8The sons of the third generation who are born to them may enter the assembly of Yahweh.

9“When you go out as
Or a camp
an army against your enemies, you shall keep yourself from every evil thing.

10“If there is among you any man who is unclean because of a nocturnal emission, then he must go outside the camp; he may not
Lit come to the midst of
reenter the camp.
11But it shall be when evening approaches, he shall bathe himself with water, and at sundown he may
Lit come to the midst of
reenter the camp.

12“You shall also have a place outside the camp and go out there, 13and you shall have a
Lit peg
spade among your tools, and it shall be when you sit down outside, you shall dig with it and shall turn
Lit and
to cover up your excrement.
14Since Yahweh your God walks in the midst of your camp to deliver you and to give your enemies over to you, therefore your camp must be holy; and He must not see
Lit nakedness of anything
anything indecent among you,
Lit and
or He will turn away from you.

15“You shall not hand over to his master a slave who has
Lit delivered himself
escaped from his master to you.
16He shall live with you in your midst, in the place which he shall choose in one of your gates of the towns where it pleases him; you shall not mistreat him.

17“None of the daughters of Israel shall be a cult prostitute, nor shall any of the sons of Israel be a cult prostitute. 18You shall not bring the hire of a harlot or the wages of a
Male prostitute, sodomite
dog into the house of Yahweh your God for any votive offering, for both of these are an abomination to Yahweh your God.

19“You shall not charge interest to your brother: interest on money, food, or anything that may be loaned at interest. 20You may charge interest to a foreigner, but to your brother you shall not charge interest, so that Yahweh your God may bless you in all
Lit the putting forth of your hand
that you send forth your hand to do in the land which you are about to enter to
Lit possess it
possess.

21“When you make a vow to Yahweh your God, you shall not delay to pay it, for Yahweh your God will surely require it of you; and it will be a sin in you. 22However, if you refrain from vowing, it will not be a sin in you. 23You shall be careful and do what goes out from your lips, just as you have voluntarily vowed to Yahweh your God that which you spoke with your mouth.

24“When you enter your neighbor’s vineyard, then you may eat grapes
Lit according to your satisfaction of your soul
until you are fully satisfied, but you shall not put any in your
Or vessel
basket.

25“When you enter your neighbor’s standing grain, then you may pluck the heads with your hand, but you shall not wield a sickle in your neighbor’s standing grain.

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